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Deca-BDE (Decabromodiphenyl Ether)

Description

Deca-BDE is a traditional brominated flame retardant widely used in thermoplastics and textiles. It delivers excellent flame resistance and is known for its cost-effectiveness and performance in electrical, automotive, and construction materials.

While its use is restricted or phased out in some regions due to regulatory concerns, it remains in use in specific industrial applications where alternatives are limited or still under evaluation.

Mechanism & Features

  • High bromine content for effective flame retardancy
  • Low cost per performance ratio
  • Good thermal stability under standard polymer processing
  • Used with synergists like antimony trioxide
  • Compatible with ABS, PS, PE, PVC, and rubber compounds

Technical Specifications

Property Value
Chemical Name Decabromodiphenyl Ether
CAS No. 1163-19-5
Appearance White powder
Bromine Content 83% min
Melting Point 300–310 °C
Decomposition Temp. > 350 °C
Moisture < 0.1%
Recommended Dosage 10–30 phr

Applications

  • TV and electronic housings
  • Textiles and back-coatings
  • Polypropylene compounds
  • Rubber and elastomer-based insulation
  • Wire & cable jacketing

Usage Recommendations

Challenge How Deca-BDE Helps
Need for high flame resistance in plastics Delivers superior flame retardancy with high bromine content
Cost concerns for large-volume usage Provides economical performance compared to newer FRs
Compatibility with different polymers Easily disperses in common resins like PS and PE

Comparision

Packages

  • Standard: 25kg kraft bags or fiber drums
  • Shelf life: 24 months under dry, cool storage
  • Keep sealed and avoid moisture

FAQ

Q1: Is Deca-BDE still allowed worldwide?
Its use is restricted in the EU and some other regions. Please consult local regulations before use.

Q2: Can it be replaced with DBDPE?
Yes, DBDPE is often used as a less bioaccumulative alternative with similar properties.

Q3: Does Deca-BDE affect mechanical properties?
At high loadings, some impact on flexibility or color may occur. Testing is recommended.

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