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Bisphenol A Bis(diphenyl phosphate)

Description

Bisphenol A Bis(diphenyl phosphate) (BDP) is a high-performance organophosphorus flame retardant and hydrolysis stabilizer. It enhances thermal stability and moisture resistance in engineering plastics such as polycarbonate and polyester.

Mechanism & Features

  • Promotes char formation and neutralizes acidic degradation products
  • Thermal stability > 320°C
  • Low volatility, minimal color impact
  • Synergistic with other flame retardants
  • Non-halogenated, environmentally friendly

Technical Specifications

Parameter Value Test Method
Appearance White powder Visual inspection
Phosphorus Content (%) 8.5 – 9.5 ICP-OES
Melting Point (°C) 220 – 230 DSC
Decomposition Temp (°C) >320 TGA
Moisture Content (%) <0.2 Karl Fischer titration
Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents

Applications

  • Flame-retardant PC and PC/ABS blends
  • Electrical components, automotive parts
  • High-performance polyester fibers and films

Usage Recommendations

  • Loading: 5–15 wt%
  • Melt blending at 250–300°C
  • Store airtight, avoid moisture and acids

FAQ

Q1: Is BDP suitable for food-contact use?
A1: No, mainly for industrial polymers and electronics.

Q2: How does BDP improve hydrolysis resistance?
A2: Neutralizes acids and promotes protective char formation.

Q3: Can BDP be combined with other flame retardants?
A3: Yes, it synergizes well with phosphorus and nitrogen types.

Q4: How to store BDP?
A4: In cool, dry, airtight containers away from acids.

Q5: Does BDP affect polymer transparency?
A5: Minimal impact, preserves clarity in transparent polymers.

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